【launch的用法和搭配】“Launch” 是一个非常常见的英语动词，常用于描述启动、发射、推出等动作。它在不同语境中有着多种用法和搭配，掌握这些有助于更准确地使用这个词。以下是对 “launch” 的用法和常见搭配的总结。
一、基本含义与用法
1. 启动、发起：指开始一项计划、项目或活动。
- 例句：The company will launch a new product next month.
- 搭配：launch a project, launch an initiative, launch a campaign
2. 发射（火箭、卫星等）：用于航天或军事领域。
- 例句：NASA launched the space shuttle last week.
- 搭配：launch a rocket, launch a satellite, launch a missile
3. 推出（产品、服务）：常用于商业或科技领域。
- 例句：Apple launched its latest iPhone model.
- 搭配：launch a product, launch a service, launch a website
4. （船只）下水：指船只首次下水。
- 例句：The ship was launched in 1998.
- 搭配：launch a ship, launch a boat
5. （人）突然出现/闯入：表示某人突然进入某个地方。
- 例句：She launched into a long speech without warning.
- 搭配：launch into something, launch into a discussion
二、常见搭配一览表
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| launch a project | 启动一个项目 | The team is launching a new research project. |
| launch a campaign | 发起一场运动 | The government launched a public awareness campaign. |
| launch a product | 推出产品 | They are planning to launch a new smartphone. |
| launch a rocket | 发射火箭 | Scientists successfully launched a rocket into space. |
| launch a website | 上线网站 | The company launched its official website last week. |
| launch into something | 突然开始做某事 | He launched into a rant about the new policy. |
| launch a ship | 船只下水 | The yacht was launched at the harbor yesterday. |
| launch an attack | 发起攻击 | The army launched an attack on the enemy base. |
| launch a career | 开始职业生涯 | She launched her acting career with a small role. |
| launch a search | 展开搜索 | Authorities launched a search for the missing hiker. |
三、小结
“Launch” 是一个多义词，根据上下文可以有不同的解释。在商业中多用于“推出产品”；在科技和航天中则指“发射”；在日常交流中，也可用来形容“突然开始讲话或行动”。掌握其常见搭配和语境是提高语言表达能力的重要一步。
通过合理运用这些搭配，不仅能提升写作和口语表达的准确性，也能让语言更加地道自然。
